Symptoms and causes of ADHD

Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a condition mostly diagnosed in children, and its symptoms can continue well into adulthood. This disorder can result in hyperactivity, difficulty focusing, behavioral issues like frequent outbursts of anger and frustration, and inattentiveness. While this condition does not have a cure, the symptoms can be managed effectively with proper treatment. Read on to know more about this condition.

Symptoms of ADHD
The main symptoms of ADHD are impulsive behavior, inattention, and hyperactivity. The signs can appear from a young age and become apparent even before children turn 12 years old. Also, ADHD can manifest in different ways in boys and girls. While it is common for boys to be more hyperactive, girls with this disorder tend to be inattentive.

Generally, children with ADHD will either be inattentive or hyperactive or have a combination of these symptoms.

Inattention
If a child shows some of the following signs for at least 6 months, they might be facing the problem of inattentiveness:

  • Makes careless mistakes while doing homework or fails to pay attention to detail
  • Cannot focus while playing or performing simple tasks
  • May not listen carefully, even when someone is talking to them directly
  • Cannot follow instructions
  • Is unable to organize tasks
  • Avoids any task that requires focus
  • Loses things easily and frequently
  • Can become distracted easily

Impulsivity and hyperactivity
The following is a list of the symptoms that indicate impulsivity or hyperactivity in children if they manifest for 6 months or longer:

  • Tapping the hands or feet constantly
  • Becoming restless easily and moving constantly; cannot be seated comfortably for long
  • Running around even when it is inappropriate
  • Performing any task with a lot of noise
  • Interrupting others’ activities and conversations

Causes of ADHD
While the exact cause has not been known yet, studies have identified certain factors that may contribute to the development of ADHD:

  • Brain anatomy
    An individual’s activity levels and attention efficiency are controlled by certain parts of the brain, and a lower level of activity in these parts can cause the disorder.
  • Genetics
    If one of the child’s parents has a history of ADHD, there is a high chance that the child will have it too. Also, if one sibling has the condition, the other one may develop it.
  • Premature
    It has been observed that children born prematurely face a higher risk of developing ADHD.
  • Environment
    The presence of certain toxins in a child’s environment may cause the disease, but this happens only in rare instances.

If children with ADHD do not receive timely treatment and proper care, they may be more prone to developing behavioral issues and other problems, especially during their teenage years. Adults with untreated symptoms, on the other hand, may find it difficult to complete their tasks, be part of a team, perform well at work, and stay organized or focused.

Taking medications and incorporating dietary changes to improve the symptoms of ADHD should be started at a young age to effectively manage the symptoms and improve the child’s quality of life.

    RECENT ARTICLE

  • Things to know about gaming platforms and stations
  • 10 tips to getting the best car lease deals
  • Tips for maintaining a healthy heart
  • Steps to be followed for replacing the windshield by yourself

YOU MAY ALSO LIKE

  • The need for exterior doors
    An appealing exterior door helps make a great first impression. Here is a list that will help you choose the perfect exterior door. Exterior doors are a great way to display personality – People often get confused and think that only one or two classic exterior door designs go well with the rest of a home’s design. However, the truth is that by mixing styles, shapes, sizes, and colors, one can not only add a creative element to the exterior door but can also showcase one’s personality. The exterior door should serve as a bold point of distinction.Your exterior door is a chance for you to integrate your style and flair into your home. Go a little outside the box and bring out your style when selecting a new front door. Adding appeal and value – The exterior door is the first thing that your guests would see and therefore an exterior door should be appealing and attractive. A quality exterior door helps in adding lasting value to the home. Exterior door helps in projecting a sense of safety and solidity – Exterior doors have a double role to play. Not only are they inviting but also helps keep people out. A quality exterior door attracts the attention of neighbors and also deters the attention of intruders. On the other hand, an exterior door that is old and looks worn-out is easy to breach. Thus, it is always good to have a strong door as it’s a powerful deterrent and also gives an appearance of the whole home being properly protected. From traditional to contemporary exterior door styles, the market is flooded with a great choice of designer frames, glass paneling, and luxury handles that help add something special to your exterior door. From basic to vibrant, it’s a good idea to do basic research before making a final call. Whether you opt for a custom designed front door or buy one from a company, the material along with time and money and material should be thought of carefully.
  • Why Windows 7 Laptops Are Popular
    The decision of purchasing a laptop can be quite tricky at times. With so many choices available in the market, people often fail to decide, which will be the appropriate choice for their use. If you are also looking for a laptop for completing your college projects or you are a professional, who needs this device to get all jobs done smoothly, it is important that you make decisions accurately. You need to note the technical specifications as well as the features it supports. When it comes to features, you need to checkout whether it is Windows laptop or not. If you are looking for a Microsoft laptop, you need to find its operating system. Though Microsoft has introduced new versions of Windows operating system, Windows 7 laptops still rule the market. Ease of use- This is one of the most important reasons for which Microsoft customers Windows 7 to be a great choice. The company has shaped the operating system after taking feedback and suggestion on its beta version. That is why people who are fond of using the older versions of the Windows laptop operating system finds it to be a better choice. Even though upgraded versions of the operating system have been launched, people find Microsoft laptops with Windows 7 to be better. Software compatibility- When it comes to getting a new laptop or switching an operating system, Windows laptop users often worry about the software compatibility. Windows 7 is compatible with almost all apps available in the market, making it a better choice not only for the existing i5 laptop users but also among the new buyers. Security is never compromised- Even though many people are found using pirated versions of the Windows operating system in their devices, it does not mean that the company lacks safety features. Windows 7 operating system is quite strict about maintaining the confidentiality of information. Thus, making it a good choice for business users, who are looking for Windows laptop with flawless security features. It is also a good buy for students, who are interested to get Microsoft laptops, as it is difficult to break into the system and get their project data duplicated. Windows 7 laptops have been a great hit among the users right from the first day of its introduction in the market. Getting a pirated version of the operating system is never recommended for any buyer. It is not only unsafe for the device to use the pirated operating system but also it affects the user experience of the Windows laptop users. When purchasing Microsoft laptops, you should always make sure to get it from an authentic store. Visit stores, which are authorized to sell i5 laptop with Windows operating system.
  • How to properly care for your contact lenses
    It is very important to take adequate care of your contact lenses to avoid eye infections. Contact lens care guidelines depend on the type of the lens you use. For daily disposable lenses, there are no cleaning and storing instructions. But for conventional contact lenses or monthly disposable ones, you need to properly follow all maintenance protocols for the sake of your eye health. Guidelines to clean contact lenses Following contact lens care rules for cleaning and storing can help you minimize the risk of getting eye infections and keep your vision safe. Always wash your hands before handling your contact lenses. Use a gentle soap that is free of perfumes. Rinse your hands thoroughly to remove all traces of oils or other cosmetics. Use a lint-free and clean cotton towel to dry your hands. To clean your lenses, place it in your palm. Use the cleaning solution and the tip of your index finger of the other hand to remove all traces of grime. Throw away the used solution and if needed, use another batch to clean the lenses. Repeat the steps for both the lenses, every time you use and remove them. Once the lenses are clean, you can wear them. If you are storing them, make sure the lens case is clean. Throw away the contaminated solution from previous use and clean it. Add fresh solution and then place your lenses in the container. Guidelines to wear contact lenses
    • It is advisable to abide by contact lens care recommendations for wearing them to avoid problems in the eyes.
    • Wear your lenses each day as per the advice of your doctor or optometrist. Also, never prolong the use of extended-wear disposable lenses. Dispose them as needed (daily or monthly).
    • It is not recommended to use contact lenses while in the shower or swimming in the pool or using a hot tub. The germs and dirt in the water can harm the lenses and cause infections in the eyes. It is vital to keep lenses away from water. Also, don't sleep wearing your lenses. This reduces the supply of oxygen to your eyes and can lead to contamination or eye problems.
    • Avoid borrowing someone else's contact lenses to use or lend your lenses to anyone else.
    • Other safety guidelines for contact lens use
    • There are other safety instructions you can follow for proper contact lens care.
    • If you use makeup, do so after wearing your lenses. Remove the lenses before cleaning your face. Make sure no lotions or perfumes enter your eyes immediately before and after you wear your lenses. Don't use contaminated eye makeup or cosmetic products.
    • Use a sterile solution to clean your lens case periodically. It is also a good practice to replace the lens container every few months.
    • Use sunglasses to protect your eyes from UV rays. This is recommended even if you use contact lenses that block UV rays as they don't cover the entire eye surface.
  • Popular medications for neutropenia

    Popular medications for neutropenia

    Neutropenia is a condition where the body does not have enough neutrophils. Neutrophils are a type of white blood cells that are vital to helping the body fight infection. They fight the infection off by destroying harmful bacteria and fungi like yeast that invade the body.

    Importance of neutrophils

    It is essential to have a sufficient number of neutrophils in the body; otherwise, the person is prone to several infections. The risk of infection is so high that the person has to be extra cautious about sanitation and hygiene. While washing hands, in general, is good practice, they must wash their hands regularly or they are at the risk of getting serious infections.

    Symptoms

    While neutropenia itself does not cause any symptom, it triggers infections which show symptoms like:

    • Sore throat
    • Sores in the mouth or a toothache
    • Pain or burning when urinating
    • Abdominal pain
    • Pain near the anus
    • Unusual vaginal discharge
    • Redness, swelling or pain around cuts or wounds
    • Diarrhea or sores around the anus
    • Shortness of breath or a cough

    Causes

    Neutrophils are produced in the bone marrow of larger bones and anything that disrupts this process of production in the bone marrow can lead to this condition. One of the most common causes of neutropenia is chemotherapy, and in fact, almost half the cancer patients that undergo chemotherapy experience some level of neutropenia.

    Treatment and medication

    The treatment for this condition usually involves glycoprotein.

    Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF)
    It is a glycoprotein that triggers the bone marrow, which is a tissue that contains stem cells, to produce a sufficient number of neutrophils and release them into the bloodstream. Its generic name is filgrastim, but it also has different trade names that one may be aware of.

    Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)
    A naturally producing glycoprotein that carries out the same functions as that of G-CSF.

    Antibiotics
    Since a low count of white blood cells leads to infections, some patients are also given antibiotics to treat those infections.

    So apart from increasing the count of white blood cells, the doctor may also prescribe a combination of medicines to treat other conditions that are caused by this. While this is a serious condition, if someone had febrile neutropenia, it is regarded as a medical emergency and the person needs immediate attention.

    Some trade names of the medications used to treat this condition that one should be aware of:

    Neulasta, Udenyca, Fulphila
    All these are trade names for pegfilgrastim. It is a man-made version of a certain natural substance in the body which helps make more white blood cells.

    Leukine
    Its generic name is sargramostim, and it works similarly to pegfilgrastim in making a natural substance in the body that promotes the production of white blood cells.

    Granix, Zarxio
    Filgrastim is their generic name, which is again used to promote the production of white blood cells. It is given to people who are going through chemotherapy, chronic neutropenia or exposure to large amounts of radiation.

    It is always advisable to consult a doctor before consuming any of these medications. These are medications that are prescribed by a professional after a detailed diagnosis that is done under proper care.

  • The Coolest Gadgets that you Need to Get for Yourself
    Technological and scientific advancements have led to some amazing gadgets and devices that are affordable and easily accessible to the common consumer. With the convenience of online shopping, this has become even easier for people to shop for innovative gadgets and devices online directly from the brand. Most brands first sell online and then venture into a full-fledged store based on the type of response they receive. There are tons of brands that make wearable technology devices for common consumers. Here are some of the coolest wearable technology gadgets that you need to get yourself today with no second thoughts! Go Glove Go Glove is a pair of gloves designed for people on the go to use their phone directly from their glove using Bluetooth! You can access your music, apps, camera and so much more using these Bluetooth-controlled gloves. These are perfect for harsh winters where you don’t want to take your gloves off with the fear of freezing your fingers! The liner using in the creation of Go Glove is a high-quality material called Polartech. The best part about this wearable technology is that you can wear them under any woolen gloves during the ring, winters, and even during trekking! Another great point about these gloves is their battery life. The gloves can be worn every day for 6 months straight, after which you will need to remove the coin cell battery in the gloves. Myovolt Pro Kit The Myovolt Pro Kit is a type of wearable technology specially designed to soothe sore muscles and tissues. It’s a vibration device that isn’t too strong and slowly vibrates on your limbs to gently loosen up any stiff muscles. This is great for people who left weights and also for people who have a very active lifestyle. You can switch between 3 different levels of vibrations on the basis of the stiffness of your muscles. The battery provides 10 massages sessions of 10 minutes each with one battery charge. The battery can be easily using the USB port. You can easily purchase this in drugstores across the country or even online on e-commerce websites such as Amazon and Ebay. Pococina Bluetooth Beanie Hat Ever wanted to just enjoy your music without the hassle of wearing headphones when you are on a train or bus? With the Pococina Bluetooth Beanie Hat, you can do this! The Bluetooth in this hate easily connects to Bluetooth-enabled devices such as smartphones, tablets, and laptops. The beanie also comes with a built-in microphone, so you can also attend calls without lifting the phone to your ear! You can find your songs, control the volume all through this beanie hat! With a warranty period of 1 year, you can easily get this replaced in case of any issues and defects. The knit hate is also perfect for winters, which keeps your scalp area warm. With upto 6 hours of playtime and 2 hours of charging time via USB port, this is an amazing piece of wearable technology for music lovers! FitBit Charge 2 This is a fitness wristband that monitors your heart rate, pulse, as well as measures your calories burned all day. You can pick from various heart rate zones such as Fat Burn, Cardio, and Peak to maximize your workouts. The best part about this version of the FitBit wrist bands is that you can see call alerts, text messages, as well as access your notifications on the OLED display. You can also track your sleeping patterns at night and have a silent vibrating alarm to wake you up once you have achieved the needed sleep duration. This is one of the first wearable technology fitness wristbands brand that led the way for tons of other such brands in the market. You can also connect to the GPS system and check out the total distance of your run as well as your pace.
  • Technical specifications of the Lexus RX 350
    The Lexus RX 350 is a luxury five-passenger luxury utility vehicle which features a welded steel unibody design. It is one of the latest models in the luxury crossover market with two distinct variants, the Lexus RX 350 priced at $43,000 and RX 350 F Sport priced at $49,000 for the base models with either a front wheel drive or all-wheel drive option. Featured technical specifications include: Engine: The RX 350 boasts a 3.5L V6 engine pumping out 295 horsepower with a four-cam and four-valve cylinder VVT-i (Variable Valve Timing with intelligence) engine. The compression ratio of the V6 is set at 11.8:1 with a maximum torque of 268 lb/ft at 4700 rpm. It is this powerhouse that propels the Lexus RX 350 from 0 to 60 mph in less than 8 seconds with a top speed clocked at 124 mph on the tracks. All this and the Lexus still manages a decent ultra-low emission rating making it an environment-friendly vehicle. When it comes to mileage, the RX 350 has maintained 20 miles per gallon in the city with 27 on the highway, a combined average total of 23 mpg. Drivetrain: To handle the massive powerhouse of the Lexus RX 350, the drivetrain features an eight-speed automatic transmission which is electronically controlled by the front wheel drive and all-wheel drive variants. Suspension: The main chassis sits on independent MacPherson strut suspension with coil springs and gas-pressurized shock absorbers supported by a stabilizer bar. The rear suspension features independent double wishbone coil springs along with the shock absorbers and stabilizer bar. This ensures a smooth and comfortable ride with 18 inches seven-spoke alloy wheels sporting all season tires suited for multiple driving conditions. Handling: The Lexus RX 350 has an electronic power steering system and an advanced four-wheel power braking system that features power-assisted sensor discs, anti-lock braking system (ABS), electronic brakeforce distribution (EBD) and brake assist. Overall features: Ambient lighting and handcrafted trim options with cutting edge technology and safety features provide a smooth yet stylish ride. The entertainment system features premium installations from a Mark Levinson Audio console to dual screens in the back. A fully colored multimedia display with panoramic view monitors allows you to get a full 360 view of your surroundings with the top of the digital line console. Most importantly, the Lexus RX 350 comes with a comprehensive security system in place. Popular variants: The specifications will vary slightly for the different variants of the Lexus RX 350 which include styles like the RX 350 FWD (Front Wheel Drive) and AWD (All Wheel Drive), RX 350 Sport FWD and AWD.