Symptoms of leukemia

Leukemia is a type of cancer that begins in the blooding-forming tissues of the body such as the bone marrow. The cancer causes white blood cells to grow abnormally. The exact cause of leukemia is not known. Some risk factors include genetics, exposure to certain chemicals and radiation or bone marrow disorders.

Types of Leukemia

Leukemia that progresses slowly is termed as chromic leukemia and if the disease progresses rapidly, it is referred to as acute leukemia. Leukemia is also classified depending on the type of blood cell affected by the disease.
â Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) affects a type of white blood cell called lymphocyte and develops at a faster rate.
â Chronic lymphoblastic leukemia (CLL) affects lymphocytes and develops slowly.
â Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) affects a type of white blood cells known as granulocytes and develops fast.
â Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) affects granulocytes and develops slowly.

Symptoms of Leukemia
Leukemia symptoms begin to appear as the production of white blood cells is disturbed in the bone marrow. The lack of white blood cells in the body can lead to the following symptoms
â Frequent or persistent infections are a classic sign of leukemia as white blood cells stop functioning properly due to the cancer.
â Anemia is a common leukemia symptom as cancer can affect the production of red blood cells.
â Fatigue can result due to leukemia along with weakness, palpitations and breathlessness.
â Pain or tenderness in the bones may be seen in children with ALL.
â Bruising and bleeding can frequently occur due to low count of platelets. Petechiae, which are small red skin spots, can appear due to disturbances in the blood. Abnormal growth of white blood cells can also cause heavy menstrual flow, bleeding in the gums or nosebleeds.

Oftentimes, leukemia symptoms go unnoticed as some of the signs resemble those of cold infections or flu. But if the infections persist or any of the symptoms occur frequently, it is a good idea to see a doctor to understand the cause for the same.

Leukemia Treatment
The doctor may want to see how some leukemia symptoms progress or affect the health of the patient before starting any therapies. Patients with chronic types of leukemia may not need to begin treatment therapies immediately after diagnosis. The diagnosis can take place through physical exam to check for any lymph node swelling, liver health and anemia. Other diagnostic procedures for leukemia can include blood tests or a bone marrow test.

â Most often, it is possible to cure acute leukemia with standard therapies. However, in cases of chronic leukemia, even though the disease can be treated, a cure most often is not a possibility.

â Some treatment options for leukemia are chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiation therapy, biological therapy and stem cell transplant.

â The treatment plan may depend on the patient’s age, state of health and type and severity of leukemia. Information about leukemia symptoms can greatly help in the timely diagnosis and treatment of the cancer.

YOU MAY ALSO LIKE

  • Smart tips for purchasing a new smartphone
    Have you decided to buy a new smartphone? It is a good decision because these devices help increase your productivity in many ways. When you keep on searching online for a perfect device, you can come many articles with titles such as 10 best smartphones available in the market. These sources can provide you some useful information about different types of devices, but you should never blindly follow them. Since there are a lot of options available, choosing one for your needs seems like a daunting task. The most important aspect is to take an informed decision. In order to take such a decision, you have to conduct your own research and internet is the best place that you can depend on for research. When you collect quality information, making a choice becomes a simple task. Here are some valuable tips for selecting the best smartphone: Know your needs: First of all, you must ask yourself how you are going to use the phone. If your purpose is primarily social in nature, you must have a good suite of social networking applications. If you want a smartphone for your business, you need a suite of office software. When you know your needs, you can easily pick the best one that goes well with your needs. Browse through the 10 best smartphones keeping this in mind. Be clear about your own use: It is important to know how much you will be using smartphone. You need to check the battery longevity of different devices and if you know how often you will be using it, you can make the right selection in an easy way. For long term use, you need a device with a battery that lasts for a long. It is good to inquire about all those high-tech features, but you should never undermine the importance of battery longevity. When you read articles online,  you must check the battery life and compare across 10 best smartphones available in the market. Get clear cut idea about the menus and navigation features of the best models You must focus on looking at how the menus and navigation system function on each device. It is not necessary to concentrate on all the applications because it invites distractions. You have to check out whether you are feeling comfortable with the device and once you feel comfortable, you can consider technological aspects. Check whether you can multitask: It has a lot to do with how you are planning to use the device. You have to ensure that the device you are planning to purchase can handle various functions simultaneously if you are likely to utilize the phone for different types of applications at the same time. Ensure that the device offers these functions Best devices among the 10 best smartphones offer features like sending multimedia messages, making videos surfing the Internet through the laptop with the help of a USB connection, good camera and using the device as a GPS map. You need to make a note of all the functions you want and check whether the new device offers all these functions. Both utility and luxury functions can be checked based on your needs. Articles such as top 10 best smartphones familiarize with the functions available in different smartphones. These are the most important tips that you need to follow while searching for a new smartphone. As suggested above, choosing a new smartphone is a difficult task. The first thing is to know your needs and preferences, and you should prepare a list so that nothing is forgotten. When you search for a new smartphone online, you can refer the notes you prepared to prevent undermining the importance of any of your needs.
  • Read reviews before purchasing best home projector On Sale
    Every home is different and so are the preferences of the homeowners. Therefore, the television set or the music system that is a worthy buy for your friend's home might not be a good choice for your house. If you are impressed by the home projector at your friend's place and want to get the same for your house, you need to do some homework before making the selection. When you are looking for the best home projector, you need to be careful about each and every specification you select in the device. Though it is not necessary to have a projector in the house, yet many people now prefer to get their big television sets replaced with the projectors. Owing to the increasing craze for the home projector systems, many companies are now manufacturing these devices for suiting your requirement. Therefore, you will not have to face any dearth of choices when selecting home projectors. Yet, to pick the right one, it is important that you check the best home projector reviews. Experts offer home projector reviews on almost all models and it will not be very difficult for you to check the review of your desired model. Home projector reviews written by the experts not only help in identifying the pros and cons of the device but also it can help in understanding the device functionality in a much better manner. Experts offer a detailed discussion on each and every feature of the device. Thus, you can understand, whether it is suited for your use or not. Home projector reviews are also available online and you can browse through the web to find them. When looking for best home projector reviews online, you should make sure to browse through reliable sites, as some reviews are written by layman and may not serve your purpose. Apart from the reviews of the home projectors, the testimonials offered by the customers can also help you in identifying the right piece for your use. User testimonial help you understand whether the device can offer you the expected result or not. It is quite obvious that you need to pay a bit hefty amount for the premium home projector systems. Yet, it is not always true that the projectors, which have received rave reviews, will always be exorbitant in price. You can find projectors with excellent reviews in home projector sale as well. All you need is to search a bit extensively for the best home projector and place your order. Home projector sale are offered by many online stores. If you do not have a high budget for purchasing a grand projector, you can search for these discounts and place your order. Yet, ensure the authenticity of the store before placing the order.
  • Tips on buying a bathtub
    Bathtub sales are going on and if you are looking to buy one, this is the best time to do. However, it is essential to buy the bathtub that you have always wanted, one that fulfills your needs. If you are clueless on how to approach your choice then here are some tips that you could follow, in order to buy that dream bathtub while the bathtub sales are going on. Even though you might feel like this purchase during bathtub sales is a no-brainer with the low prices, there is a lot to consider if you are ready to spend that money. You need to decide if you need a bathtub or not as even though the price during the bathtub sales is low, it is still a blow on your pocket. Showers usually fulfill the daily purpose whereas bathtubs are only meant for occasional use, along with the massive amount of water that might be required to have that perfect bath. You need to consider the space that you have. If space is tight and getting the bathtub would make it crampy, then you should save the space and instead get a shower with a bench. You can save a lot of costs if you are leaving out the tub with the plumber and fixtures that may be required in order to install the bathtub. The cost of the bathtub sales comes with the added cost of installing the bathtub in your house. There are several types of bathtubs and there are some bathtubs that may make the bathroom look beautiful; whereas some might not favor you personality. You also have to keep the material in mind because some cheap bathtubs sold during the sales can also be made of a more inexpensive material that may not last long. The materials in which a bathtub is available are metal, acrylic, glass, cast iron even wood. There wide variety and types of materials should be kept in mind before considering to spend that money during bathtub sales. Before shelling out money for a cheap one during the bathtub sales, make sure that the size of the bathtub is the one that you find comfortable. You should decide if the bathtub is just big enough or too big for your choice. The size of the bathtub also determines how much water you will be used while you take that relaxing bath. It is also essential to not lose out on a tub with a dry run during the bathtub sales. You need to keep in mind if the curve of the tub would suit your back and if the current water heater can easily fill the bathtub you are eyeing in these bathtub sales. Rest assured with these tips in mind you would have a good tie during the bathtub sale season.
  • Importance of vaccination for women
    The need for immunization for all women is crucial. However, it is essential to take the recommended vaccines at the right time to avoid any mishaps during the reproductive age. Two key essential vaccines of Influenza and Td/Tdap should be in the checklist for protecting a new born from neonatal tetanus and pertussis. Nowadays, apart from the regular vaccines, women are at a higher risk of certain life-threatening diseases which require immediate attention. For instance, the MMR is one such vaccine that should not be disregarded for the prevention of congenital rubella syndrome in newborns. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends two doses of HPV (Human Papillomavirus) to evade at least 70% chance of cervical cancers. This vaccine is scheduled at a very early age of around 11–12 years which can be also extended from 13 to 26 years if not vaccinated earlier. Considered to be safe and approved by the CDC, the HPV vaccine has gained a lot of momentum among the women in the US in the light of vaginal, vulvar cancer, Gardasil, and Gardasil 9 disease. To be noted, this vaccine should not be given to pregnant women, one who is extremely ill and allergic to yeast, latex, and the vaccine component. This vaccine could be covered by health insurance plans if provided according to the national guidelines. Additionally, the HPV vaccine can also be availed under the VFC scheme for the ones who can’t afford the vaccination. Despite the vaccination, women still need to undergo a series of cervical cancer screening on a regular basis to avoid any undue complications. This is not mandatory though, but one needs to understand that the HPV vaccine does not protect from all cervical cancers. Study according to National Health and Nutrition Examination survey also show that there has been a sharp decline in HPV cases among women in early 20s. It is essential to empower women about their health and the required immunization for the sake of their own well-being and the new-born. And this is where the OB-GYNs are doing their best bit in educating and administrating vaccines to women and pregnant women.
  • Best websites to buy iPhone 8 cases
    In today’s world where one can access any product easily to a pool of choices online, we spend more time being confused over what to buy and what not to. Especially when you are buying iPhone 8 cases online, it is a bit of a struggle as there are so many options that one is bound to get confused as to which one to buy. Here are some websites that might help you make the right cover choices: • Amazon Amazon being one of the most popular online shopping websites is no surprise to be a part of the list. It offers a huge variety of choices to select the best case. From the basic and standard ones to the unique ones that might catch your attention the minute you see it, all under one roof and that is Amazon. Also, if you are someone who would just prefer a basic cover, you will find many manufacturers selling them on Amazon at wholesale prices. • eBay There are barely any products that eBay doesn’t offer. However, if you are searching for a unique and trendy case, you might not find much of variety on eBay. On the other hand, if you just need basic and simple covers like the single colored silicon or plastic cases, you will find them all. Also, eBay is a great website to choose from if you want to buy iPhone 8 cases at reasonable prices. • Best Buy Since iPhone 8 has been recently launched in the market, many new and upbeat designs are also introduced for the same. Many such unique covers are available at Best Buy. Also, you may find many discounted covers on Best Buy as it does have various on-going deals. All in all, best buy is one of the recommended websites to buy iPhone 8 cases.
  • How insomnia affects job performance
    Insomnia, a terrible health condition, is a sleep disorder in which a person suffers from sleepless days and nights and finds it extremely difficult to fall asleep even for an hour. While there are mainly two types of insomnia viz., acute and chronic, the symptoms at the earlier stages are common for both kinds. A person suffering from insomnia of any type undergoes extreme exhaustion, suffers from anxiety which could lead to depression, has irregular sleep patterns and much more. It isn't a disease, but rather a sleep disorder that happens due to stress, tension, anxiety and sometimes for no reason at all. Insomnia generally leads to an unbalanced lifestyle, boredom and depression. Imagine the days when it got really difficult for you to fall asleep. Understandably, you felt tired the entire next day and everything thing had gone for a toss. Now imagine how difficult it is for a person suffering from insomnia, who shows up at work feeling lethargic and fatigued. Insomnia affects a person's job performance in the following ways. Sudden decline in productivity If someone was known as the kingpin of the organization earlier, all of a sudden the management isn't much happy with their performance. Insomnia generally leads to tiredness and lack of concentration due to which one's on-the-job performance is hampered significantly, making everyone dissatisfied with their work. Insomnia turns you into an absent-minded person The entire sleepless routine makes one forgetful and it gets very hard to remember or recall things. One might forget the most important tasks at work and could end up being apologetic to everyone all the time. Flared temper and unbearable irritation Due to lack of sleep a person generally feels irritated which in turn only aggravates the workplace environment. An insomniac tends to lose temper more easily, and a bad temper in the workplace could result in them losing their job. Irregular and uninformed leaves Uninformed leaves can not only hamper your appraisals but could also pass off as you having a disrespectful and carefree attitude at workplace. This could make for a stressful environment for everyone at work, and could even lead to poor performance appraisals, demotions and even loss of job. To overcome insomnia, one should see a therapist and involve themselves in activities like running, exercising etc. That would help their body in getting tired and catching up some extra sleep in a long stretch.